CONTEXT:-
For the first time, four LIZARDS have been genetically modified using the CRISPR - CAS9 gene editing tools.
ABOUT CRISPR:-
# The clustered, regularly interspaces, short palindromic repeats, or CRISPR/CRISPR -associated protein 9 (CAS9).
# (CRISPR-CAS9) system has revolutionised genetic manipulation and made gene editing simpler, faster and easily accessible to most laboratories.
# It's many potential applications include correcting genetic defects treating and preventing the spread of disease and improving crops.
# CRISPR-CAS9 technology behaves like a cut-and-paste mechanism on DNA strand that contain genetic information.
# The specific location of the genetic codes that need to be changed, or "edited" us identified on the DNA strand, and then, using the CAS9 Protein, which acts like a pair of scissors, that location is cut off from the strand.
# a DNA strand, when broken, has a natural tendency to repair itself.
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